LP Strategies

In Cetus DLMM, users can allocate custom amounts of liquidity to different bins to create different shapes of liquidity curves, thereby executing various LP strategies. LPs can select different strategies to match their custom needs, risk tolerance and market outlook. Each strategy has its own characteristics and is designed to cater to various market conditions. The following are the common strategies used in DLMM:

Spot Strategy

Spot strategy in DLMM allocates liquidity evenly across the selected price bins. It’s straightforward and adaptable, which can be customized for all kinds of market conditions. It works much like setting a CLMM price range.

By setting different number of bins of a position, liquidity can be distributed into different price widths, resulting in distinct risk-return profile.

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Sub Category

Spot

Concentrated

Description

Liquidity is allocated in an extremely narrow range (usually in 1-3 bins).

Pros

Maximizes fee income if the price stays within the selected range; highly capital-efficient.

Cons

Exposure to impermanent loss is higher if the price moves outside the range; requires active monitoring.

Best for

Suitable for stable trading pairs or LPs confident in short-term price stability or seeking high fee yield in a narrow price window.

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Spot

Spread

Description

Liquidity is distributed across several bins covering a moderate range (usually in 10-30 bins).

Pros

Balances capital efficiency and risk exposure; provides some protection against moderate price swings

Cons

IL risk is still high; daily monitoring is necessary

Best for

Ideal for pairs with lower volatility or those with a relatively limited fluctuation range in a certain period

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Spot

Wide

Description

Liquidity is spread across a broad range of bins, covering extreme price movements (usually more than 60 bins).

Pros

Reduce risk of being fully out of range; IL risk is relatively controllable.

Cons

Liquidity efficiency is diluted

Best for

Suits volatile pairs; LPs who want to cover most of price swings of a pool or LPs who don't have time to monitor positions very closely

Curve Strategy

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Description

Liquidity is concentrated around a defined price range, with the highest density in the middle and tapering off toward the edges.

Pros

High capital efficiency. Reduced slippage for trades near the price center.

Cons

Liquidity is limited outside the main range; may require active adjustment in volatile markets

Best for

Stablecoin pairs, low-volatility assets, or markets where price tends to stay near a predictable value

Bid-Ask Strategy

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Description

Liquidity is distributed in an inverse curve, with more concentration at the edges of a price range and less near the current price.

Pros

Effective for capturing volatility at price extremes.

Cons

Potentially higher slippage for mid-range trades; may require careful monitoring to ensure bins are aligned with market conditions

Best for

Assets with volatile price movements; DCA-style strategies or tactical rebalancing around key price thresholds

Advanced Strategies

  • DCA (Dollar-Cost Averaging): LPs can apply the Bid-Ask strategy in a single-sided manner to gradually enter or exit positions over time.

  • Buy Wall/Sell Wall: LPs can set up liquidity on both sides (or either side) of the market, prevent the asset price from falling below or soaring over a certain price point.

  • Laddering Trading: Liquidity is deployed across multiple price levels in a stepwise fashion, allowing gradual accumulation or exit of a position.

  • Peg Divergence Capture: Targets temporary deviations of stable pairs from their intended peg. By allocating liquidity just above and below the peg, LPs can profit from fees as the market moves toward rebalancing.

  • And more

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